How to make a data check in Tableau: A quick data check is better than no data check
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Data Literacy80%
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In this lesson, we would like to make sure that the data weโve loaded through a join is truly representative of the figures we have in the two source files.
Letโs open Sheet 1 and do a few checks.
First off, I would like to see how many sale transactions were registered in total. Letโs drag the โnumber of recordsโ field into the workspace area. Tableau is really quick and tells us that there are 110,570 rows with transaction ID information. These are the actual sales of audiobooks that occurred throughout the entire period of analysis.
A quick look into the โsalesโ Excel file shows us that this number is precisely the one we should have.
Next, Iโll test for the number of ratings we have in the Reviews file. Iโll simply drop the ratings field into the workspace area and the result we have is 96,897, which is too high.
Why is that?
Well, we are summing, not counting. This is the actual sum of all ratings that have been left by students. We want to count the number of ratings instead. Here. Thatโs much better. People who bought our audiobooks left a total of 10,798 ratings.
One final check and we are good to go.
Letโs add the โDate of purchaseโ field to the columns of our work space. Moreover, Iโll increase the level of granularity of our data and will opt for a monthly breakdown. Thatโs something we can do fairly easily and is one of Tableauโs strongest features.
Hereโs the monthly breakdown of reviews.
Wait.
There is something strange. According to Tableau we did not receive any reviews in December 2017. However, I do know for a fact that we did.
What happened?
Tableau gets confused pretty easily when we join the data and then use a dimension such as โpurchase dateโ from the Sales file, and another field such as โratingโ from the reviews file. For some reason, the date fields of the two tables we join
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