Core AI

Large Language Models

Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI

24,898
lessons
Skills in this topic
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LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding

Showing 5,439 reads from curated sources

ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
What Is The Political Content in LLMs' Pre- and Post-Training Data?
arXiv:2509.22367v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are known to generate politically biased text. Yet, it remains unclear ho
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Attribution Gradients: Incrementally Unfolding Citations for Critical Examination of Attributed AI Answers
arXiv:2510.00361v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI answer engines are a relatively new kind of information search tool: rather than returning a ranked
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Patterns behind Chaos: Forecasting Data Movement for Efficient Large-Scale MoE LLM Inference
arXiv:2510.05497v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale Mixture of Experts (MoE) Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently become the frontier op
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Local Reinforcement Learning with Action-Conditioned Root Mean Squared Q-Functions
arXiv:2510.06649v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Forward-Forward (FF) Algorithm is a recently proposed learning procedure for neural networks that
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
SAGA: Source Attribution of Generative AI Videos
arXiv:2511.12834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The proliferation of generative AI has led to hyper-realistic synthetic videos, escalating misuse risk
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
The More, the Merrier: Contrastive Fusion for Higher-Order Multimodal Alignment
arXiv:2511.21331v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning joint representations across multiple modalities remains a central challenge in multimodal ma
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
FedVideoMAE: Efficient Privacy-Preserving Federated Video Moderation
arXiv:2512.18809v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Short-form video moderation increasingly needs learning pipelines that protect user privacy without pa
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
No Universal Hyperbola: A Formal Disproof of the Epistemic Trade-Off Between Certainty and Scope in Symbolic and Generative AI
arXiv:2601.08845v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In direct response to requests for a logico-mathematical test of the conjecture, we formally disprove
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Textual Equilibrium Propagation for Deep Compound AI Systems
arXiv:2601.21064v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as part of compound AI systems that coordinate
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Equivariant Evidential Deep Learning for Interatomic Potentials
arXiv:2602.10419v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for assessing the reliability of machine learning interato
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Low-Dimensional and Transversely Curved Optimization Dynamics in Grokking
arXiv:2602.16746v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Grokking -- the delayed transition from memorization to generalization in small algorithmic tasks -- r
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Early-Warning Signals of Grokking via Loss-Landscape Geometry
arXiv:2602.16967v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Grokking -- the abrupt transition from memorization to generalization after prolonged training -- has
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
The Geometry of Multi-Task Grokking: Transverse Instability, Superposition, and Weight Decay Phase Structure
arXiv:2602.18523v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Grokking -- the abrupt transition from memorization to generalization long after near-zero training lo
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
CeRA: Overcoming the Linear Ceiling of Low-Rank Adaptation via Capacity Expansion
arXiv:2602.22911v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) dominates parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT). However, it faces a ``lin
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
SafeSci: Safety Evaluation of Large Language Models in Science Domains and Beyond
arXiv:2603.01589v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The success of large language models (LLMs) in scientific domains has heightened safety concerns, prom
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Escaping the BLEU Trap: A Signal-Grounded Framework with Decoupled Semantic Guidance for EEG-to-Text Decoding
arXiv:2603.03312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decoding natural language from non-invasive EEG signals is a promising yet challenging task. However,
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Adaptive Guidance for Retrieval-Augmented Masked Diffusion Models
arXiv:2603.17677v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves factual grounding by incorporating external knowledge in
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
CoDA: Exploring Chain-of-Distribution Attacks and Post-Hoc Token-Space Repair for Medical Vision-Language Models
arXiv:2603.18545v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical vision--language models (MVLMs) are increasingly used as perceptual backbones in radiology pip
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
JointFM-0.1: A Foundation Model for Multi-Target Joint Distributional Prediction
arXiv:2603.20266v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite the rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), Stochastic Differential Equations (SDE
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Attention at Rest Stays at Rest: Breaking Visual Inertia for Cognitive Hallucination Mitigation
arXiv:2604.01989v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Like a body at rest that stays at rest, we find that visual attention in multimodal large language mod
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Big Tech firms are accelerating AI investments and integration, while regulators and companies focus on safety and responsible adoption.
The AI landscape is experiencing unprecedented growth and transformation. This post delves into the key developments shaping the future of artificial intelligen
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Open Source AI Has an Intelligence Problem (That Isn't the Model)
Your Llama-3 instance is running in a hospital. It is processing thousands of clinical queries a day. It is making useful inferences. When it gets something wro
Hacker News (AI) 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Show HN: Gemma Gem – AI model embedded in a browser – no API keys, no cloud
Comments
Continual learning for AI agents
LangChain Blog 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Continual learning for AI agents
Most discussions of continual learning in AI focus on one thing: updating model weights. But for AI agents, learning can happen at three distinct layers: the mo
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
LLM Deployment Cost Optimization: Kubernetes-Native Serving Strategies
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
I Benchmarked 4 LLMs With Real Token Costs — The Most Expensive One Scored the Lowest
The Problem I was running AI agents on GPT-4.1, Claude, Gemini — switching models, tweaking prompts, changing architectures. But I couldn't answer basic questio
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
50 Sessions In, My AI CEO Has Made $0. Here's Every Strategy It Tried.
Two weeks ago, I gave an AI agent $0 and asked it to get my first customer . It's been running ChainMail — a desktop Gmail client — as an autonomous CEO ever si
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Every AI Startup in the Room Is Building on a Ceiling — Here Is the Architecture Under It
There is a thesis that has not been priced into most AI infrastructure deals in 2026. It is not about chips. It is not about model size. It is not about fine-tu
What Artificial Curiosity Reveals About How AI Is Learning To Explore
Forbes Innovation 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
What Artificial Curiosity Reveals About How AI Is Learning To Explore
Artificial curiosity is changing how AI learns by exploring instead of following instructions, raising questions about the place for humans in the future of wor
TechCrunch AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Copilot is ‘for entertainment purposes only,’ according to Microsoft’s terms of use
AI skeptics aren’t the only ones warning users not to unthinkingly trust models’ outputs — that’s what the AI companies say themselves in their terms of service
Hacker News (AI) 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Show HN: Real-time AI (audio/video in, voice out) on an M3 Pro with Gemma E2B
Comments
TechCrunch AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
In Japan, the robot isn’t coming for your job; it’s filling the one nobody wants
Driven by labor shortages, Japan is pushing physical AI from pilot projects into real-world deployment.
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
"Building the Perception Layer AI Is Missing"
Most AI today is blind to human context. Models classify images, transcribe speech, and generate text—but they don’t perceive . They miss the silent cues: hesit
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Big Tech firms are accelerating AI investments and integration, while regulators and companies focus on safety and responsible adoption.
The AI landscape is experiencing unprecedented growth and transformation. This post delves into the key developments shaping the future of artificial intelligen
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
I Built an MCP Server That Lets AI Autonomously Debug Salesforce - Here's How
I built sf-log-mcp , an open-source MCP server that gives AI assistants (Claude, Copilot, Cursor) the ability to autonomously fetch, analyze, and manage Salesfo
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Codocly: The Complete AI-Powered Technical Documentation Lifecycle Platform
🧠 The Origin Story: Built by an AI Engineer Who Lived the Problem Codocly was founded by Mayur Katre, an AI engineer who experienced the same frustrating cycle
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Architecting Secure Local-First AI Agents with NemoClaw, Podman, and Ollama
The Shift to Local-First Agentic AI As we move toward more autonomous systems, the "Data Sovereignty vs. Capability" debate is intensifying. For many organizati
Search Engine Journal 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
MCP, A2A, NLWeb, And AGENTS.md: The Standards Powering The Agentic Web via @sejournal, @slobodanmanic
The agentic web is taking shape through shared protocols, and they matter more than most businesses realize. The post MCP, A2A, NLWeb, And AGENTS.md: The Standa
The Verge 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Suno is a music copyright nightmare
AI music platform Suno's policy is that it does not permit the use of copyrighted material. You can upload your own tracks to remix or set your original lyrics
He Solved His Dog’s Cancer: Three AI Models Helped
Forbes Innovation 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
He Solved His Dog’s Cancer: Three AI Models Helped
AI-guided genomic tools helped design experimental cancer treatment for a dog, showing collaborative future medicine potential.
The Verge 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
I let Gemini in Google Maps plan my day and it went surprisingly well
You may be familiar with Gemini as the thing that's in every Google service you use - whether you want it or not. While it's been a constant, sometimes unwelcom
The Hidden Auditory Knowledge Inside Language Models
Hackernoon 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
The Hidden Auditory Knowledge Inside Language Models
Text-only LLMs may already know enough about sound to predict downstream audio model performance before an encoder is ever attached.
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
The AI Stack: A Practical Guide to Building Your Own Intelligent Applications
From Hype to Hands-On: Building Your Own AI Stack Every day, another headline announces how AI is revolutionizing some industry. The hype is deafening, but behi
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Big Tech firms are accelerating AI investments and integration, while regulators and companies focus on safety and responsible adoption.
The AI landscape is experiencing unprecedented growth and transformation. This post delves into the key developments shaping the future of artificial intelligen
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
I Tested Every 'Memory' Solution for AI Coding Assistants - Here's What Actually Works
Every AI coding session starts from scratch. You open Claude Code or Codex, and it has no idea that your team uses JWT with 15-minute expiry, that you migrated
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
The Flat Subscription Problem: Why Agents Break AI Pricing
The Flat Subscription Problem: Why Agents Break AI Pricing Something broke in AI pricing yesterday, and it wasn't OpenClaw. When Anthropic cut off Claude subscr
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Gemma 4 Complete Guide: Architecture, Models, and Deployment in 2026
Google DeepMind released Gemma 4 on April 3, 2026 under Apache 2.0 — a significant licensing shift from previous Gemma releases that makes it genuinely usable f
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 3w ago
Big Tech firms are accelerating AI investments and integration, while regulators and companies focus on safety and responsible adoption.
The AI landscape is experiencing unprecedented growth and transformation. This post delves into the key developments shaping the future of artificial intelligen