HackTheBox - Sink
00:00 - Intro
01:00 - Start of nmap, finding version of gunicorn is from 2019
06:15 - Enumerating the Gitea version (the 404 error page shows it)
08:10 - Trying to find the Gitea version another way (HTTP Files)
09:30 - Downloading jquery.js, grabbing the md5, then using VirusTotal to get an idea when it was released
11:30 - Looking at the second website (Running on gunicorn)
13:20 - Testing for IDOR Vulnerabilities in the /notes/, can confirm a note exists but not read anything
14:40 - Start of explaining the HTTP Smuggling
17:30 - Adding non-ascii characters to Burpsuite Requests via Base64 Decoding
19:40 - Explaining HTTP Chunking
22:30 - Smuggling request created, re-explaining the attack and importance of Content-Length
26:55 - Sending the Smuggling request in BurpSuite then getting the cookie of another user
28:25 - Explaining why the attack is unreliable in BurpSuite then using Python to do it
40:15 - The administrator can read three new notes with some saved credentials. Logging into Gitea
44:40 - Looking at git history to find an SSH Key, then logging into the server
49:40 - Enumerating AWS using the CLI
50:40 - Enumerating AWS logs using the CLI to identify some secret rotation events
54:30 - Enumerating AWS SecretsManager using the CLI to get another users password
58:45 - Utilizing AWS KMS to Decrypt a file
1:09:20 - Extra Content, explaining some unique iptables routing that went into this box to make it stable
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Chapters (20)
Intro
1:00
Start of nmap, finding version of gunicorn is from 2019
6:15
Enumerating the Gitea version (the 404 error page shows it)
8:10
Trying to find the Gitea version another way (HTTP Files)
9:30
Downloading jquery.js, grabbing the md5, then using VirusTotal to get an idea
11:30
Looking at the second website (Running on gunicorn)
13:20
Testing for IDOR Vulnerabilities in the /notes/, can confirm a note exists but
14:40
Start of explaining the HTTP Smuggling
17:30
Adding non-ascii characters to Burpsuite Requests via Base64 Decoding
19:40
Explaining HTTP Chunking
22:30
Smuggling request created, re-explaining the attack and importance of Content-
26:55
Sending the Smuggling request in BurpSuite then getting the cookie of another
28:25
Explaining why the attack is unreliable in BurpSuite then using Python to do i
40:15
The administrator can read three new notes with some saved credentials. Loggin
44:40
Looking at git history to find an SSH Key, then logging into the server
49:40
Enumerating AWS using the CLI
50:40
Enumerating AWS logs using the CLI to identify some secret rotation events
54:30
Enumerating AWS SecretsManager using the CLI to get another users password
58:45
Utilizing AWS KMS to Decrypt a file
1:09:20
Extra Content, explaining some unique iptables routing that went into this box
🎓
Tutor Explanation
DeepCamp AI