Structured output from LLMs: JSON mode, function calling, and grammar-constrained decoding

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Learn to extract structured data from LLMs using JSON mode, function calling, and grammar-constrained decoding for improved output control

intermediate Published 14 Jun 2026
Action Steps
  1. Compare prompt-only JSON with API-level JSON mode to determine the best approach for your use case
  2. Use function calling to execute specific tasks and retrieve structured data from LLMs
  3. Apply grammar-constrained decoding with tools like Outlines, Guidance, and vLLM to enforce output structure and consistency
  4. Test and evaluate the effectiveness of each approach in your specific application or project
  5. Configure and fine-tune your chosen method to optimize the quality and relevance of the structured output
Who Needs to Know This

Developers and data scientists working with LLMs can benefit from this knowledge to improve the structure and usability of their model's output, making it easier to integrate into larger applications

Key Insight

💡 Using structured output methods can significantly improve the usability and integrability of LLM-generated data

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🤖 Get structured data from LLMs with JSON mode, function calling, and grammar-constrained decoding! 📈

Key Takeaways

Learn to extract structured data from LLMs using JSON mode, function calling, and grammar-constrained decoding for improved output control

Full Article

A practical comparison of three approaches to getting structured data from LLMs: prompt-only JSON, API-level JSON mode and function calling, and grammar-constrained decoding with Outlines, Guidance, and vLLM.
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